I-Worm.Sobig
Thursday, December 28th, 2006Details
I-Worm.Sobig.c
Sobig.c is a worm virus spreading via the Internet as an infected e-mail file attachment. The worm also spreads via network resources.
The worm itself is a Windows PE EXE file, written in Microsoft Visual C++, and compressed by the UPX compression utility. The file’s size is about 60K or higher when compressed with UPX, while the decompressed size is about 120K.
The worm is activated from infected email only if a user clicks on the attached file.
When run the worm installs itself to the system and runs a spreading routine.
Installing
While installing the worm copies itself to the Windows directory under the name mscvb32.exe and registers itself in the system registry auto-run keys:
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
System MScvb = %WindowsDir%\mscvb32.exe
HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
System MScvb = %WindowsDir%\mscvb32.exe
Spreading: email
To send out infected messages the worm uses a direct connection to the default SMTP server.
To get victim emails the worm looks for .TXT, .EML, .HTML, .HTM, .DBX, .WAB files in all directrories on all available local drives. It gets email-like strings from the files that are found.
Message attributes include:
The “From” field has a fake email address that is either found on the particular infected machine or “bill@microsoft.com”
Subject:
Re: Screensaver
Re: Movie
Re: Submited (004756-3463)
Re: 45443-343556B37DB6480EC9657E
Re: Approved
Approved78A85131
Re: Your application
Re: Application
Message Body:
Please see the attached file.
Attached file name:
screensaver.scr
movie.pif
submited.pif
45443.pif
documents.pif
approved.pif
application.pif
document.pif
The messages are also sent with attached files that have the file name’s last letter cut:
screensaver.sc
movie.pi
submited.pi
45443.pi
documents.pi
approved.pi
application.pi
document.pi
The Sobig.c worm also creates the file msddr.dat in the Windows directory and writes to this file the email addresses that were found on the infected machine.
Spreading via networks
The worm accounts for all accessible network resources (other computers in a network) and copies itself into their auto-start directoris (if there are such subdirectories)
Windows\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\StartUp\
Documents and Settings\All Users\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\
Updating
The worm downloads files from four Web locations (these locations are “hardcoded” into the worm body) and executes them. As a result the worm is able to “upgrade” itself with new versions, and/or install other applications such as trojan programs and spyware.
Other
All worm routines (except the “Updating” feature) are active until June 8, 2003 only. This means the worm does not run its spreading routines (both email and network) after June 8, 2003.